2001 Survey of Older People in Southern Illinois

The Egyptian Area Agency on Aging conducted two surveys in late 2000 and early 2001 to determine the needs of older people and identify gaps in service in Southern Illinois.

One survey was aimed at professionals representing a comprehensive list of health and social service agencies. Many, but not all of these respondents, provide service to older people in their homes. One survey was mailed to each different type of agency, for example, one survey to a home health care agency, one to a community mental health agency, etc. The total number of questionnaires returned for this survey was eighteen (18).

The survey of professionals indicated the following priority of services needs.

  • Home Delivered Meals;
  • Elder Abuse, Neglect & Financial Exploitation services;
  • Information & Assistance and Outreach visits to the homes of senior adults;
  • Congregate Meals;
  • Ombudsman services;
  • Legal Assistance; and
  • Employment Assistance.

The second survey was aimed at senior adults.  The Illinois Office of the Attorney General conducted a series of meetings at various locations to discuss scams and fraud.  At these meetings, staff of the Attorney General distributed our survey form and returned the completed forms to us.  In addition, we surveyed senior adults who attended senior centers in our area. The total number of questionnaires returned for this survey was 131. The survey indicated the following priority of services needs.

  • Home Delivered Meals;
  • Congregate Meals;
  • Crime Issues, Scams, Fraud, Personal Safety & Safety Education;
  • Legal Assistance;
  • Information & Assistance and Outreach visits to the homes of senior adults;
  • Ombudsman services;
  • Elder Abuse, Neglect & Financial Exploitation services; and
  • Employment Assistance.

The priorities identified by the professional group were compared to the priorities from older people to determine what, if any, differences there were in the priority of needs and gaps. In general, the views held by professionals and older people alike revealed quite similar issues which are similar to those from past needs assessment surveys we have conducted.

Gaps in Service

Gaps in service identified by staff of health and social service agencies include the need for more staff in nursing homes, more assisted living facilities, information on volunteer opportunities, raising awareness of staff in public agencies, informing public as to increasing needs of the elderly, respite care for family caregivers, transportation across county lines for health and safety issues, increased home health assistance, evening transportation, and counselors who will visit the elderly in their homes and provide alcoholic counseling and treatment.

Gaps in service identified by participants of senior centers include the need for transportation and information for homebound seniors, hospice and volunteer visitors for dying patients, a retirement home, computers in senior centers, payment sources for dental work and eye glasses, medication reminders, funding for volunteers who drive seniors to medical facilities out of town, more games especially Bingo, help with caring for pets, more personal assistance and housekeeping, companions, better meals at senior centers, more one-on-one contact with elderly people, help paying for medications, information on fraud and scams, information on Powers of Attorney.

Survey Comments

Comments from Staff of Health and Social Service Agencies

There are needs for more staff and better quality in nursing home care. More facilities that allow for transition from total independence to assisted living to nursing home care with less disruption and excellent quality of workers.

Information for well elderly regarding volunteer activities and social opportunities. Continued effort to inform public as to increasing needs of the elderly. Raising awareness of staff in public agencies of special needs of the elderly.

I find many older adults needing assisted living facilities, but not being able to afford private pay or not meeting low income requirements for assistance. Also, many of the above mentioned services are currently available, but older adults and their families have difficulty accessing them.

#1-Respite for family caregivers. #2-Transportation across county lines for health and safety issues. #3-Increased home health assistance.

#1-Respite care services for spouses/families needing a break from their caregiving of an impaired older person. #2-Evening transportation.

Need counselors who will visit the elderly in their homes and provide alcoholic counseling/treatment.

Comments from Senior Center Participants

Anna:

Good information at meeting today. My concern however are the seniors unable to get to meetings. How do they get this information? Usually they are the most in need of many of these services. How do we reach these people? Doctors? Churches?

After working and being licensed in the Home Medical field, Union County needs to be re-adjusted to their seniors. Also after going through the illness and death of my husband, I have found families need also hospice plus an extra friend.

No!!!

Carterville:

One of the most valuable results of senior programs is the opportunity for senior citizens to mix socially. When a person develops friendships you can just see them blossom, and I would hope that part of the program will continue to be funded, even more so if the need is identified.

It would be nice to have someone to help the elderly at times of their loss of loved ones. Everyone is trying to do something good at the Center for people. We need more people being friendly and helping the elderly.

Would like to have a retirement home built in Carterville.

If people are unable to get around more home service would be appreciated.

Hardin County:

The knowledge that elders are an important segment of society, having experiences to help the youth and a program of young and old interaction.

Harrisburg:

I would like to see computers in our Senior Centers. I would (also) like to see eye glasses, dental and hearing aids for our citizens.

People need help to remember to take their meds–those who don’t remember.

Request funding for volunteers who transfer people to doctors, hospitals, especially out of town.

Many services help seniors to have independent living in the home and gives them contact with others and opens up opportunities for questions and answers as well as association with others with similar problems.

Glad these services are offered to seniors. They are most deserving of these services. It is like receiving something when one grows older–what a blessing.

Herrin:

I think most all are helpful to us.

It would be be nice to have more Bingo. That is our most important day. More games.

More Bingo. All services are important.

I think all of these (services) I marked are very important to us.

Mounds:

We need the HDM’s and senior center very much. Care of pets-Older shut ins need help caring for their pets (i.e., cleaning litter boxes and taking pets for their walks. The pets are very important to the people and their companions.

Survey’s From the Attorney General’s Office Presentations:

Help with safe use of medications such as taking with herbal medications, over the counter products, etc.

My mother who is 91 could not exist away from a Nursing Home if not for HDM’s and for Home Aides.

Everything listed is of extreme importance and it is difficult to say which is the most important. For instance, In-Home service, many are very much in need of personal assistance and housework, but also very lonely and in need of companionship. Everything that can be done to make a senior citizens life easier and more independent should be done.

Better meals than what are being served.

There are so many important issues in this group it is hard to make a decision. The meals for seniors and health issues seem to be the most important.

We have people who will dust and mop floors. We need people who will come in and clean cabinets top to bottom, not just as high as they can reach. Also, someone to change light bulbs, clean ceiling fans, and tops of refrigerator.

We need more one on one contact with our elderly. There are a lot of elderly people who fall between the cracks because they are too proud to admit they need help, therefore they do without and don’t get the help they need and deserve.

Medication are a great concern for the seniors. They need help with the expense, if there is any way you can help them, please do so.

We think they should do more for seniors as we feel they are just as important as Head Start. There is so much wasted on the Head Start Program, and they just keep getting more money to throw away.

Assistance with medications is what most of our seniors need. They are on fixed incomes and Doctors just keep pumping them full of medications and bills.

The program on frauds and scams seem to be of much help to the seniors as the information on wills and Powers of Attorney. The seniors appreciate updates on anything they can benefit from.

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Note: Services available in Southern Illinois are listed in our Resource Guide on Aging.

Use this link to view the survey form for seniors.

Use this link to view the survey form for agencies.

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